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India Launches C-FLOOD: Unified Inundation Forecasting System.

Context:

In a significant stride towards strengthening India’s disaster management and response framework, the Union Minister of Jal Shakti, C.R. Patil, inaugurated C-FLOOD (Unified Inundation Forecasting System) on July 2, 2025. This web-based platform is designed to provide advance inundation forecasts up to two days prior, at a village level, through flood inundation maps and water level predictions. The initiative marks a transformative step towards enhancing preparedness and mitigating flood risks across the country.

What Is C-FLOOD?

C-FLOOD is a unified, web-based platform that provides two-day advance flood inundation forecasts.
Forecasts are available at village-level resolution and include:

  • Flood inundation maps
  • Water level predictions
  • Integrates hydrodynamic modelling outputs from national and regional agencies, offering a centralized decision-support tool.

Who Developed It?

  • Collaborative project by:
  • Central Water Commission (CWC)
  • Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Pune
  • National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
  • Executed under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM)
  • Jointly steered by Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) and Department of Science and Technology (DST)

Key Features:

• Uses advanced 2-D hydrodynamic flood modelling.
• Simulations for Mahanadi Basin run on High Performance Computing (HPC) at C-DAC Pune.
• Godavari and Tapi basin models developed by NRSC under the National Hydrology Project (NHP).
• Present Coverage: Mahanadi, Godavari, and Tapi river basins.
• Future: Will expand to include more river basins across India.

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